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Claims Process 7 min readLast reviewed 15 June 2026

Hit and Run? How to Claim When the Other Driver Drove Off

It is a criminal offence under section 170 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 for a driver to leave the scene of an accident without exchanging details, yet thousands of hit-and-run collisions occur every year in the UK. The good news: you can still claim, even if the other driver is never identified. This guide explains how, through the Motor Insurers' Bureau (MIB) and other routes.

First steps at the scene

  1. Get to safety and check for injuries.
  2. Call 999 if there are injuries or if the vehicle is dangerous; otherwise call 101 within 24 hours.
  3. Photograph everything — your vehicle, road position, debris, direction of travel, any partial number plate you saw.
  4. Look for witnesses — pedestrians, other drivers, shopkeepers.
  5. Look for CCTV — bus routes, ATMs, petrol stations, doorbell cameras.
  6. Note the exact time, weather, road conditions.

Getting a police reference number is critical. Without one, the MIB will refuse the claim.

The Motor Insurers' Bureau (MIB)

The MIB is funded by every UK insurer through a levy and exists to compensate victims of uninsured and untraced drivers. It runs two schemes:

Untraced Drivers Agreement

For hit-and-run cases where the driver cannot be identified. Covers personal injury and, since 2017, vehicle damage subject to a £300 excess. Application must normally be made within 3 years for injury or 9 months for property damage.

Uninsured Drivers Agreement

For cases where the driver is identified but has no valid insurance. The MIB pays as if the driver had been insured.

Evidence that helps

  • Dashcam footage — front and rear. See our dashcam evidence guide.
  • Partial number plates — even 3 characters plus vehicle description can lead to identification.
  • CCTV — request quickly; most systems overwrite within 7–30 days.
  • Independent witnesses — a signed statement with contact details is invaluable.
  • Injury records — see a GP or A&E even for minor whiplash symptoms.

Uninsured driver — is my insurance affected?

Comprehensive policies typically cover damage caused by an uninsured driver, sometimes with the excess refunded once the MIB pays. Third-party-only policies do not — you rely on the MIB or a claim against the driver personally.

Personal injury from a hit and run

You can pursue personal injury compensation through the MIB Untraced scheme even if your vehicle wasn't damaged (e.g. you were a pedestrian or cyclist). Medical evidence and treatment records are essential.

Common mistakes

  • Not reporting to police — the single biggest reason MIB claims are refused.
  • Waiting too long — CCTV disappears within days, witnesses forget.
  • Only telling your insurer — always police first, insurer second.
  • Repairing before evidence is documented — get engineer reports first.

How VIP Claims can help

We manage MIB submissions from start to finish, gather CCTV and witness evidence quickly, and arrange a like-for-like replacement vehicle where liability is provable.

Talking to VIP Claims is free and puts you under no obligation. We are an independent, UK-based accident management company — not an insurer. If your accident wasn't your fault, we can arrange a like-for-like replacement vehicle, manage repairs at an approved bodyshop, and recover all costs from the at-fault driver's insurer, protecting your no-claims bonus and keeping your excess in your pocket. Speak to a specialist or start your claim online.

Frequently asked questions

Can I claim if the other driver is never found?
Yes, through the MIB Untraced Drivers Agreement, provided you reported it to the police.
What if the driver is identified but uninsured?
The MIB Uninsured Drivers Agreement pays as if the driver had been insured.
Do I need a police reference number?
Yes. Without one, the MIB will almost certainly refuse the claim.
How long do I have to claim?
9 months for property damage and 3 years for personal injury under the Untraced scheme; 6 years property, 3 years injury against an identified uninsured driver.
Will a hit-and-run affect my premium?
Usually less than a fault claim, but insurers still record it. If you claim through the MIB rather than your own policy, the impact is smaller.
Is there an excess on MIB claims?
£300 for property damage under the Untraced scheme; nothing for personal injury.
What if I only have third-party insurance?
You can still claim through the MIB. Comprehensive insurance simply provides an easier first port of call.
Can VIP Claims help with an MIB claim?
Yes — we prepare and submit the paperwork, gather evidence, and arrange replacement transport where liability can be evidenced.

Talk to a specialist — free, no obligation

VIP Claims is an independent UK accident management company. We help drivers get a like-for-like replacement vehicle, choose their own repairer and protect their no-claims bonus after a non-fault accident.

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